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EMERGENCY EYEWASH REQUIREMENTS
All employees
who might be exposed to chemical splashes shall
be instructed in the location and proper usage of emergency
eye wash devices for immediate and thorough washing of the eyes.
Because some chemicals, even in small amounts, can irritate or damage
the eyes upon contact, affected areas should be flushed with water
as soon as possible, for at least 15 minutes to be sure there is
no residue of the corrosive liquid. After thorough washing, notify
the department supervisor or area manager. Follow-up medical care
needs to be provided as soon as possible, at the Student Health Services
facility or Watauga County Medical Center Emergency Room. Departments
need to complete appropriate Workers' Compensation forms
and forward them to the Safety & Workers'
Compensation Office.
Eyewash devices installed in campus locations must meet
current ANSI 358.1 standards and deliver tepid water to users. Eyewash
devices are required to be located in accessible locations on the same
level as the hazard, within 10 seconds travel distance and not more
than 75 feet of where toxic chemicals are used For strong acids or
caustics, the unit should be located immediately adjacent to the hazard.
A hand held drench hose or personal eyewash station can be installed
in laboratory or shop areas as a supplement, not a substitute, for
eyewash devices. Devices must be identified with a highly visible sign
and the area well lighted. Eyewash nozzles need to be protected from
airborne contaminants; reposition protective devices on nozzles when
not in use. Devices must be routinely inspected and maintained in accordance
with manufacturer's instructions. Devices must be activated (tested)
weekly to verify proper operation. The Department of Energy recommends
eyewash devices be flushed for at least 3 minutes each week to insure
proper operation and to prevent formation of rust. Devices must also
be inspected annually to assure compliance with ANSI Z358.1 maintenance
and testing requirements. Inspections and tests shall be performed
by department supervisors or area managers. Testing must be documented
that includes the date tested and the initials of the person conducting
the test.
Employees
are strongly encouraged to report problems with
eyewash devices located in their area to their supervisors
as soon as possible. Defective or inoperable devices must
be repaired as soon as possible. Contact the Safety & Workers'
Compensation Office at Extension 4007 if you have
questions concerning this notice.
Revised 11/2/2001
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